{"id":2696,"date":"2022-10-23T16:25:17","date_gmt":"2022-10-23T16:25:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/?p=2696"},"modified":"2022-10-23T16:25:19","modified_gmt":"2022-10-23T16:25:19","slug":"nikolajus-gogolis-mirusios-sielos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/?p=2696","title":{"rendered":"Nikolajus Gogolis. Mirusios sielos"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Sp\u0117jama, kad \u201eMirusios sielos? N. Gogol\u012f nuvar\u0117 net \u012f kapus. Ukrainie\u010di\u0173 kilm\u0117s rus\u0173 ra\u0161ytojo s\u0117km\u0117 j\u012f sunaikino. Nors N. Gogol\u012f gerb\u0117 net Vladimiras Nabokovas, o jo k\u016bryba tur\u0117jo \u012ftakos \u012fvairi\u0173 ra\u0161ytoj\u0173 kartoms \u2013 nuo F. Dostojevskio<\/a> iki M. Bulgakovo<\/a>, s\u0117km\u0117s svoris nusv\u0117r\u0117 Gogolio pe\u010dius. Bet apie visk\u0105 nuo prad\u017ei\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mirusios sielos \u2013 gudryst\u0117 kainavusi visk\u0105<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u010ci\u010dikovas \u2013 romano herojus, garb\u0117tro\u0161ka karininkas, kuris ie\u0161kojo b\u016bdu suktyb\u0117s pagalba tapti \u012ftakingu ir gerbtinu \u017eemvald\u017eiu\/dvarininku. Keliaudamas po pasirinktas apylinkes, jis siek\u0117 nupirkti mirusius baud\u017eiauninkus, kurie d\u0117l aplaid\u017eios vald\u017eios biurokratijos, nebuvo \u012ftraukti \u012f mirusi\u0173j\u0173 s\u0105ra\u0161us. Taigi, kol ateidavo apskaitos laikas, baud\u017eiaunink\u0173 \u0161eimininkai mok\u0117davo u\u017e juos mokes\u010dius (kaip u\u017e gyvuosius) ir mielai pardav\u0117 mirusi\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173 pavardes \u010ci\u010dikovui, kuris nor\u0117jo jas u\u017eregistruoti sau ir galiausiai \u012fkeisti \u012f ap\u010diuopiam\u0105 turt\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pats k\u016brinys sklidinas satyros. \u010ci\u010dikovas lanko skirtingus dvarininkus, kuri\u0173 profiliai pa\u0161iepia Rusijos biurokratij\u0105, prast\u0105 valdym\u0105 ir \u017emoni\u0173 ydas. Pirm\u0105j\u012f leidim\u0105 N. Gogolis tur\u0117jo pataisyti, nes spaudos cenzoriai knygos turinyje \u012f\u017evelg\u0117 vald\u017eios kritik\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Knygos iliustracija, sukurta Marko \u0160agalo 1923 m. Wikipedia.org nuotrauka<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N. Gogolis nagrin\u0117ja juod\u017eiausias \u017emogaus sielos kerteles: garb\u0117s tro\u0161kim\u0105, palaidum\u0105, girtuokliavim\u0105, melavim\u0105. Jis buvo vienu ry\u0161kiausi\u0173 rus\u0173 realizmo literat\u016bros fig\u016br\u0173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mirtina N. Gogolio s\u0117km\u0117<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Po pirmosios dalies redagavimo knyga buvo i\u0161spausdinta ir tapo labai populiari. Tai suprat\u0119s Gogolis leidosi \u012f piligrimines keliones ir net \u0117m\u0117 ra\u0161yti antr\u0105 tom\u0105. V\u0117liau pasin\u0117r\u0117 \u012f labai gili\u0105 depresij\u0105 ir kaltindamas velni\u0105 atsiribojo nuo \u017emoni\u0173, kar\u0161\u010diavo, badavo ir mir\u0117.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dabar sud\u0117tinga spr\u0119sti ar \u0161is k\u016brinys pra\u017eud\u0117 savo k\u016br\u0117j\u0105, ta\u010diau tik\u0117tina, kad depresijos u\u017euomazgos jau ilgai gyveno kartu su autoriumi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ar rekomenduo\u010diau?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Knyga man labai patiko. Pie\u0161\u0117 skirtingus paveikslus, skirtingas valdymo formas ir i\u0161k\u0117l\u0117 \u012f pavir\u0161i\u0173 \u017emogaus menkyst\u0119 ir nor\u0105 apsukrumu pelnyti garb\u0119 ir titul\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tikra tu\u0161tybi\u0173 mug\u0117 ir \u017emogi\u0161ka klampyn\u0117, kuri\u0105 kvie\u010diu kiekvien\u0105 patirti N. Gogolio \u201eMirusios sielos\u201c puslapyje.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sp\u0117jama, kad \u201eMirusios sielos? N. Gogol\u012f nuvar\u0117 net \u012f kapus. Ukrainie\u010di\u0173 kilm\u0117s rus\u0173 ra\u0161ytojo s\u0117km\u0117 j\u012f sunaikino. Nors N. Gogol\u012f gerb\u0117 net Vladimiras Nabokovas, o jo k\u016bryba tur\u0117jo \u012ftakos \u012fvairi\u0173 ra\u0161ytoj\u0173 kartoms \u2013 nuo F. Dostojevskio iki M. Bulgakovo, s\u0117km\u0117s svoris nusv\u0117r\u0117 Gogolio pe\u010dius. Bet apie visk\u0105 nuo prad\u017ei\u0173. Mirusios sielos \u2013 gudryst\u0117 kainavusi visk\u0105 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2698,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[86,270,273,275,283,331,914,913,912,522],"class_list":["post-2696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knygos","category-romanai","tag-books","tag-klasika","tag-knyga","tag-knygos","tag-knygosapzvalga","tag-literatura","tag-mirusios-sielos","tag-nikolajus-gogolis","tag-nikolajus-gogolis-mirusios-sielos","tag-romanas"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Gogolio-knygaMirusios-sielos_leidyklos-JOTEMA-nuotr..webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2696"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2696\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2699,"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2696\/revisions\/2699"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kaciapaskaicius.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}